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~ Wijnand Jongen ~


              COLUMN










              GREENING EUROPE – ACCOMPANYING E-COMMERCE’S
              CIRCULAR TRANSITION THROUGH BETTER
              REGULATIONS IN THE EU


                     s part of a complex social, environmental,   Boosting circularity and reuse of products
                     and economic ecosystem, businesses from    The growth of e-commerce represents a unique opportunity
              Aall sectors have rethought how they produce,     to rethink how to give a second life to secondary materials
              how they exchange, and how and what they sell to   and goods. Think about extending the reach of second-use
              consumers. Businesses and consumers have become   markets and enabling the development of reuse, repair,
              more and more aware of the role they play and their   upcycling, or DIY markets.
              responsibility in fighting climate change and the
              rarefaction of resources.                         The e-commerce sector has a key role to play in connecting
                                                                businesses and consumers to find an outlet for second-hand
              E-commerce specifically represents a key driver for the devel-  products or materials. It offers the opportunity to ensure
              opment of more circular and sustainable solutions. It has the   access to a large number and variety of spare parts.  But it
              tools to empower both consumers and retailers in the green   can also contribute to the growth of intermediary businesses.
              transition. That’s why the sector has been very attentive to the   These growing businesses are proposing repaired and
              development of the EU legislative framework on these issues.  refurbished products, which are in fast-growing demand in
                                                                the tech and parts sectors.
              Greening value chains from design to end-of-life
              The European Union has published extensive new legislative   In a recent survey conducted among small business sellers in
              proposals covering all aspects of products and services placed   Europe, sellers reported that second-hand and refurbished
              on the EU market. These proposals are about greening retail   items represented 52% of their sales. This figure was highest,
              value chains and how to improve the circularity of products.   at 57%, for sellers that sold goods in the electronics category.
              But they also tackle quantifying the impact of products   Over half of the sellers, 53%, responded that second-hand
              and activities on the environment and how it’s presented to   and used goods are important to their business. This is a
              European consumers.                               tremendous opportunity for both the circular economy and
                                                                European businesses.
              With three legislative proposals published earlier this year
              and more to come this summer, the EU has the power   The European Union can considerably facilitate the growth of
              to considerably                                                                  this retail segment.
              influence the          “A ‘RIGHT TO REPAIR’ SHOULD NOT                           However, that will
              transition to a                                                                  require a real shift
              circular economy.   FOCUS ONLY ON GRANTING NEW LEGAL                             in perspective.
              But to meet its                                                                  Today’s EU rules
              objective, it needs   RIGHTS, ESPECIALLY WHEN THE RIGHT                          are not equipped to
              to align with                                                                    encourage business
              businesses. It also  CONDITIONS ARE NOT IN PLACE TO FULFIL                       models that do not
              the ambition of
                                                                                               comply with very
              needs to address                     THESE RIGHTS.”                              traditional value
              existing barriers and                                                            chains. EU rules still
              boost solutions that                                                             lack the right legal
              already exist and                                                                framework to allow
              work today.                                       these business models to grow cross-border in the EU.

              Let’s dive into a couple of examples where the EU must   Legislative proposals currently under discussion are the
              consider the realities of the market and existing sustainable   perfect vehicle for these changes. Let’s take a look.
              practices.









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